Constrasting Ideals Following Industrialization essays

Constrasting Ideals Following Industrialization essays Contrasting Ideals Following Industrialization The Civil War firmly established industry in the North and growth in the West. The south resisted this industrialization and manufactured little. The industrialization of American society during this time forced beliefs towards Christianity to be altered. Evidence of these new ideas about religion could be seen in the liberal views of the Social Gospel movement. The opposition would have been the Fundamentalist movement which simplified religion to somewhat basic standards. These to movements were different but equally critical for Christianity during the years following the Civil War. Northern cities saw an enormous amount of grow happen rapidly in it industries. Examples of this boom were widespread. Chicago and Cleveland were among cities that prospered during this time. Chicago, the city of the railroad and slaughterhouse, experienced unprecedented growth in population, construction, banking, and manufacturing (Foner 9). Cleveland saw the clustering of oil refineries along its shores (Malone and Rauch 36). As industrialism advanced, changes in society became evident. Women assumed new public roles, demanded the right to vote, attended high school and college, and worked in offices alongside men(Diner 5). Meanwhile the South was dependent upon imported goods from northern cities, due to a lack of major industry. Railways developed in the south during this time as means to transport these goods. Despite these growing links to the national economy, the south remained a nation apart. In an effort to incorporate new scientific ideas into Christianity, realists began a movement known as the Social Gospel. The Social Gospel was part of an emerging liberal movement in American religion. Science at this time was considered above all other forms of knowledge as a result religious faith made use of the methods and findings of science in the Social Gos...